Files
Gerhard Scheikl 01b4734477 security hardening
2026-05-31 09:35:31 +02:00

87 lines
2.7 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* EPC (SEPA Credit Transfer) QR code payload, a.k.a. GiroCode.
* Specification: EPC069-12 v3.0.
*
* The payload is a fixed-order line-delimited block of fields that any SEPA
* banking app can scan to pre-fill a transfer.
*/
import QRCode from "qrcode";
export interface GiroCodeInput {
beneficiaryName: string;
iban: string;
bic?: string;
amount: number;
currency?: string;
/** Free-form remittance information (e.g. invoice number). Max 140 chars. */
remittance: string;
}
/**
* Replaces CR/LF in a free-text EPC field with a single space and collapses
* runs of whitespace, so the line-delimited payload can't be tampered with by
* smuggling newlines into user-supplied text (beneficiary name / remittance).
*/
function sanitizeEpcField(value: string): string {
return value.replace(/[\r\n]+/g, " ").replace(/\s+/g, " ").trim();
}
export function buildGiroCodePayload(input: GiroCodeInput): string {
const currency = input.currency || "EUR";
if (currency !== "EUR") {
// EPC069-12 requires EUR; keep going but warn (most invoices are EUR).
console.warn(`GiroCode: non-EUR currency ${currency} is non-standard.`);
}
// Beneficiary name max 70 chars per spec. Strip CR/LF first so injected
// newlines can't forge/add EPC fields (the payload is line-delimited).
const name = sanitizeEpcField(input.beneficiaryName).slice(0, 70);
const iban = input.iban.replace(/\s+/g, "").toUpperCase();
const bic = (input.bic || "").replace(/\s+/g, "").toUpperCase();
const amount = input.amount.toFixed(2);
// Unstructured remittance max 140 chars; strip CR/LF for the same reason.
const remittance = sanitizeEpcField(input.remittance).slice(0, 140);
// Field order is fixed; trailing fields can be empty.
// Service tag SCT = SEPA Credit Transfer.
const lines = [
"BCD",
"002", // version
"1", // character set 1 = UTF-8
"SCT", // SEPA Credit Transfer
bic, // BIC (optional in v002)
name,
iban,
`EUR${amount}`,
"", // purpose (optional)
"", // structured remittance
remittance, // unstructured remittance
];
return lines.join("\n");
}
export async function buildGiroCodeDataUrl(
input: GiroCodeInput,
): Promise<string> {
const payload = buildGiroCodePayload(input);
// EPC requires error correction level M.
return QRCode.toDataURL(payload, {
errorCorrectionLevel: "M",
margin: 1,
width: 256,
});
}
export async function buildGiroCodePngBuffer(
input: GiroCodeInput,
): Promise<Buffer> {
const payload = buildGiroCodePayload(input);
return QRCode.toBuffer(payload, {
errorCorrectionLevel: "M",
margin: 1,
width: 256,
type: "png",
});
}